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SCIENCE CURRICULUM Students taking technology preparatory courses
should take physical science and some combination of applied biology, applied
physics, applied chemistry, and electives. Students electing to take the college preparatory
program should take a course in each of the four sciences: physical science, biology, chemistry, and
physics. (Note that most colleges
will not accept physical science as a laboratory science.) Several electives are appropriate for this
group of students. Honor students should take physical science/honors,
biology/honors, chemistry/honors, and physics/honors. Honors level students should take three or
more science courses during their junior and senior years. The program of studies includes Advanced Placement courses in
biology, chemistry, physics, and environmental science. |
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321100TW Physical Science/Applied Prerequisites: None 1 Unit Physical Science/Applied emphasizes the basic laws
of the physical sciences. Applied
methods of instruction are used to teach the concepts of the physical
sciences. This course is designed to
prepare students for further studies in Applied Biology 1, Chemistry for the
Technologies, and Principles of Technology. 321100CW Physical Science Prerequisites: Algebra I or Mathematics for the
Technologies 1 should be taken prior to or in conjunction with Physical
Science 1 Unit Physical Science includes an introduction to the
simple laws of physics and chemistry.
Included in the course will be a study of the metric system, atomic
and molecular structure, chemical compounds, molecules, equations, formulas,
chemical reactions, motion, work, power, energy, machines, electricity,
magnetism, heat, sound, and light. 321100HW Physical Science/Honors Prerequisites: Algebra 1 should be taken prior to or
in conjunction with Physical Science/Honors.
Teacher Recommendation 1 Unit Physical Science/Honors includes an introduction to
the simple laws of physics and chemistry to prepare the honors student for
further studies in the sciences.
Included in the course will be a study of the metric system, the
scientific method, properties of matter, density, chemical and physical
changes, modern atomic theory, introduction to the periodic table, atomic and
molecular structure, covalent and ionic bonding, mixtures, elements, chemical
compounds, molecules, balancing equations, formulas and chemical reactions,
Newton's laws of motion, acceleration, velocity, work, power, energy,
machines, electricity, magnetism, electromagnetism, heat, wave motion, sound,
light, and lenses. First preference for this course will be given to
students identified on the weighted profile as gifted. Based on state regulations, class size is
limited to twenty students. Other
students may be given provisional trial placement based on acceptable
achievement test scores, prerequisites, demonstrated past performance, and
availability of space. 322600TW Applied Biology 1 Prerequisites: Physical Science 1 Unit Applied Biology 1 offers students an opportunity to
learn biology while applying skills in realistic laboratory situations. This is part of the Tech Prep program of
studies linking high school and associate degree curricula. The traditional lecture method of teaching
is replaced with hands-on, cooperative strategies. Career-related materials are used. Topics of study include the biology and chemistry of disease
and wellness, the continuity of life, animal life processes, plant growth and
reproduction, and community of life. 322700TW Applied Biology 2 Prerequisites: Applied Biology 1 1 Unit Applied Biology 2 offers students an opportunity to
learn biology while applying skills in realistic laboratory situations. This is part of the Tech Prep program of
studies linking high school and associate degree curricula. The traditional lecture method of teaching
is replaced with discussion and hands-on, cooperative strategies. Career-related materials are used. There are five specific areas of
study: nutrition, microorganisms,
natural resources, water, and waste management. 322100CW Biology 1 Prerequisites: Physical Science 1 Unit Biology 1 is designed to introduce first-year
biology students to the most basic unit of life - the cell. During the first section, students will
use laboratory experience and lecture to become more familiar with the cell
and its functions such as cell respiration, protein synthesis, reproduction,
and heredity. During the second section, students are introduced to basic
anatomy and physiology of vertebrates, including humans. With this basic foundation, students will
study multicultural organisms such as the earthworm, clam, crayfish, frog,
and perch through dissections.
Students will study classification and learn how this is related to an
organism's morphology. The students
will also be introduced to the structure and function of plants and gain an
understanding of their economic importance.
Finally, students will gain an understanding of interrelationships of
living organisms in their environment. 322100HW Biology 1/Honors Prerequisites: Physical Science with "B"
average or better 1 Unit Biology 1/Honors is designed for students who excel
in science and math and will prepare them for Advanced Placement science
courses. Students will have an
in-depth study of the cell and cellular processes. Laboratory experiences will include microscopic work and
introduction to analytical skills involving biochemical and mathematical
procedures used in the laboratory.
This course will also provide an introduction to anatomy and
physiology of vertebrates, including humans.
With this basic foundation, students will study comparative anatomy
with use of various dissections. The
structure and function of plants will be introduced and students will explore
the impact of human activities on the biosphere. First preference for this course will be given to
students identified on the weighted profile as gifted. Based on state regulations, class size is
limited to twenty students. Other
students may be given provisional trial placement based on acceptable
achievement test scores, prerequisites, demonstrated past performance, and
availability of space. 322201HW Biology 2/Anatomy and Physiology/Honors Prerequisites: Biology 1/Honors with a "B"
average or better and Chemistry 1/Honors
with a "B" average or better 1 Unit Biology 2/Anatomy and Physiology/Honors includes the
basic concepts of human anatomy and physiology. The major body systems-their components, functions, and diseases-are
studied. Special emphasis is placed
on the concept of homeostasis in the physiology of each system. Lab experiences include the dissection of
the fetal pig and microscope studies.
Students are encouraged to take this course prior to taking Biology/AP. 322201CW Biology 2/Botany Prerequisites: Biology 1 1 Unit Biology 2/Botany is designed to expand the knowledge
of a student in the area of plant anatomy and physiology. The student will study all structures and
the developmental stages of plants.
Starting with the non-vascular plants, the study will move to the
vascular plants. Students will also
spend time with the identification of local species. The last portion of the course will be
spent in propagation and landscaping design with future business
opportunities in mind. 322202HW Biology 2/Genetics/Honors Prerequisites: Biology 1 with a "B"
average or better and Chemistry 1 with a "C" average or better 1 Unit Biology 2/Genetics/Honors is designed for the
advanced student who has a desire to conduct an in-depth study in the
ever-changing field of genetics.
Students will cover principles of both Mendelian and molecular
genetics. Students will compare
chromosomes and gene mutations as well as investigate chromosome mapping
techniques. Students will participate
in various labs such as karyotyping and genetic crossing. Students will uncover the importance of
genetics in today's society through the Human Genome Project and genetic
crossing. Students will also look at
the future of genetics in the fields of medicine and agriculture. 322202CW Biology 2/Zoology Prerequisites: Biology 1 with a "C"
average or better 1 Unit Biology 2/Zoology will cover the major animal
kingdoms, phyla, and classes. The
systems of each, as well as the differences among them, will be
emphasized. Laboratory experiences
will include dissection of the dogfish shark and the white rat. 326100CW Environmental Science/Ecology Prerequisites: Physical Science and Biology 1 are
recommended 1 Unit Environmental Science/Ecology is designed to help
students understand and solve environmental problems such as pollution,
resource shortages, and over-population.
The course will begin with ecosystem structures and factors that cause
balance or imbalance such as population growth. Each resource in an ecosystem will be examined. These will include food, wildlife, water,
energy, and air. The course will
conclude by showing relationships between pollution, economics, and
government. 327700AW Environmental Science/AP Prerequisites: Physical Science and Biology 1 are
recommended 1 Unit Environmental Science/AP is the study of the natural
sciences in an interdisciplinary context.
It includes many aspects of biology, earth and atmospheric sciences,
fundamental principles of chemistry and physics, human population dynamics,
and an appreciation for biological and natural resources. The goal of the Environmental Science/AP
course is to provide students with the scientific principles, concepts, and methodologies
needed to understand the interrelationships between people and their
environments, to identify and analyze environmental problems, both natural
and human made, to assess the risks associated with these problems, and to
identify solutions for resolving or preventing them. In this course, it will be important for
the student to understand natural systems, be able to ask questions,
recognize when and how human actions may become or have become problems, and
understand the limits of what questions science can answer. The laboratory portion of this course will
be an integral part of gaining an understanding of the natural systems and
thought processes in environmental analysis.
Students should be aware that afternoon labs will be part of this course. The Advanced Placement Examination is a requirement
of this course. 327200AW Biology/AP Prerequisites: Biology 1 with a "B"
average or better, Chemistry 1with a "B" average or better. (Students are strongly encouraged to take
Anatomy and Physiology and Chemistry 2 prior to taking Biology/AP.) 1 Unit Biology/AP is designed to introduce students who
have excelled in previous science and math courses to college level material
and is considered the equivalent to a first year introductory course for a
college freshman majoring in biology.
Major topics of study will include emphasis on biochemical processes,
molecular and Mendelian genetics, population genetics, speciation, botany and
zoology. Biological themes such as
homeostasis, correlation of structure to function and science, technology and
society will be emphasized throughout the course to help the student unify
topics and apply concepts. Laboratory
experiments and analysis of laboratory data will be a major component of the
course. Students should be aware that some afternoon lab
activities may be required for this course. The Advanced Placement Examination is a requirement
of this course. 323600TW Chemistry for the Technologies Prerequisites: Physical Science and Math for the
Technologies 1 or Algebra 1 1 Unit Chemistry for the Technologies is designed to
prepare the student for eventual employment in the chemical and
chemical-related industries in South Carolina after they have received
additional technical college level training.
The spirit of this course is for the student to learn the technology
of chemistry, preferably from real life chemical plant situations. Using simulated plant procedures, the
student will get the proper perspective of chemical technology needed. Accordingly, many labs and activities can be
enhanced by using simulated industrial data.
The focus is shifted away from the historical development and
theoretical aspects of the traditional chemistry course in order to
concentrate on technology needs in the chemistry industry. Chemistry for the Technologies is
designed to be both academically rigorous and related to real life for
students pursuing technical careers and for students planning to continue
their education at the technical or collegiate level. The skills a high school graduate needs
for useful employment in the chemical industry are based on the following
topics: density, material balances,
heats of reaction, rates of reaction, polymerization, analytical chemistry
procedures, nature of solvents, acids and bases, principles of extraction,
crystallization, filtration, and distillation. Knowledge of potential hazards of chemicals and preventative
measures for handling chemicals safely is of utmost importance to the
chemical industry, as is the knowledge of environmental control techniques
and OSHA regulations. In addition,
this course emphasizes problem solving, decision making, critical thinking,
and applied learning. 323100CW Chemistry 1 Prerequisites: Algebra 1 (with "B" or
better) 1 Unit Chemistry 1 is intended for students who plan to
attend a four-year college and may have to take chemistry as part of their
college curriculum. The content
covered in this course includes:
atomic theory, nomenclature, formula writing, writing and balancing
equations, stoichiometry, gas laws, calorimetry, molecular structure and
hybridization, intermolecular forces, colligative properties, equilibrium,
reaction rates, and acids and bases. 323100HW Chemistry 1/Honors Prerequisites: "A" or "B"
average in Algebra I and/or Geometry, "A" or high "B" average in science courses 1 Unit Chemistry 1/Honors is intended for the student who
intends to enter a four-year college and may pursue a career in science or
intends to enroll in Chemistry/AP later in high school. The content covered in this course includes
a rigorous study of: atomic theory,
nomenclature, formula writing, writing and balancing reactions,
stoichiometry, gas laws, calorimetry, molecular structure and hybridization,
intermolecular forces, colligative properties, equilibrium, reaction rates,
acid and bases and nuclear chemistry.
First preference for this course will be given to
students identified on the weighted profile as gifted. Based on state regulations, class size is
limited to twenty students. Other
students may be given provisional trial placement based on acceptable
achievement test scores, prerequisites, demonstrated past performance, and
availability of space. 323200CW Chemistry 2 Prerequisites: "C" or "B" in
Chemistry I/Honors or "B" or "A" in Chemistry 1 1 Unit Chemistry 2 is designed for students whose
postsecondary education will require a broader knowledge in the field of
chemistry. The content will
include: Kinetics Equilibrium Acid-Base
Thermodynamics
Electrochemistry Solubility
and Complex Compounds and Organic
Chemistry Biochemistry 323200HW Chemistry 2/Honors Prerequisites: Grade of " A" or
"B" in Chemistry 1/Honors or an "A+" in Chemistry 1. (This course is highly recommended for
students planning to take Biology/AP.) 1 Unit Chemistry 2/Honors is designed for students who
intend to take Chemistry/AP or are going into a science field in college
which will require a strong chemistry background. The content of the course will include a rigorous study of
kinetics, equilibrium, acid-base, thermodynamics, electrochemistry,
solubility and complex compounds, organic chemistry, and biochemistry. 327300AW Chemistry/AP Prerequisites: "A" average in Chemistry 1
or "A" or "B" average in Chemistry 1/Honors. (Students are strongly encouraged to take
Chemistry 2/Honors prior to or concurrent with Chemistry/AP.) 1 Unit Chemistry/AP is an advanced study of atomic
structure, orbital theory, chemical formulas, molecular geometry,
hybridization, intermolecular forces, classification of solids, periodicity,
gas laws, stoichiometry, solutions, colligative properties, reaction rates,
chemical equilibrium, acids and bases, organic chemistry, and nuclear
chemistry. The Advanced Placement Examination is a requirement
of this course. 324300TW Physics for the Technologies 1 Prerequisites: Algebra 1 or Math for the
Technologies 1 1 Unit Applied Physics 1 gives students an opportunity to
learn math and science while applying skills in realistic laboratory
situations. Students work with
laboratory equipment found in many high-tech jobs. Units of instrumentation include force, work, resistance,
energy, power, and force transducers. 324400TW Physics for the Technologies 2 Prerequisites: Applied Physics 1 (with a
"C" or above) 1 Unit Applied Physics 2 is an extension of Applied Physics
1. This course is part of the Tech
Prep program of studies linking high school and associate degree
curricula. The Applied Physics 2
curriculum is designed for students to learn modern technologies by
participating in activities including laboratory work (computer oriented),
discussion, demonstrations, and presentations. The course will include instruction in the following areas:
momentum, vibrations and waves, energy converters, transducers, radiation,
optics and optical systems, and time constants. 324100CW Physics Prerequisites: "A" or "B"
average in Geometry or successful completion of Algebra 2 1 Unit Physics is a study of mechanics; heat and
thermodynamics; waves, optics and sound; electricity and magnetism; and
modern physics. 324100HW Physics/Honors Prerequisites: "A" or "B"
average in Geometry/Honors or successful completion of Algebra 2. 1 Unit Physics/Honors includes a study of kinematics,
dynamics, kinetic theory and heat.
Studies also include the topics of sound, optics, electricity,
magnetism, nuclear, and atomic physics. 327500AW Physics/AP Mechanics Prerequisites: Successful completion of
Physics/Honors (with "C" or better) or Physics (with "B"
average or better; co-requisite: Calculus 1 Unit Physics/AP Mechanics provides a systematic
introduction to the main principles of physics and emphasizes the development
of problem-solving ability. The
course forms the first part of the college sequence that serves as the
foundation in physics for students majoring in the sciences, engineering, or
pre-medicine. Students should be
familiar with algebra and trigonometry.
Methods of calculus are used in formulating physical principles and in
applying them to physical problems.
The Advanced Placement Examination is a requirement
of this course. 327600AW Physics/AP Electricity and Magnetism Prerequisites: Physics/Honors (with "B"
average or better) or Physics (with "A" average or better)
co-requisite: Physics/AP Mechanics and Calculus/AP 1 Unit Physics/AP Electricity and Magnetism is a study of
electricity and magnetism on the calculus-based level. Calculus will be used fluently in the
course. Topics of discussion include
electrostatics; conductors and dielectrics; electric currents;
magnetostatics; and electromagnetism.
The Advanced Placement Examination is a requirement
of this course. 326500CW Earth Science Prerequisites: Physical Science 1 Unit Earth Science is a study of how the Earth relates to the solar system
and universe and their effect on the Earth.
Students will also study the chemistry of rock formation, physical
processes that shape the Earth, the history of the Earth, and environmental
concerns. |
